In episode 104 we discuss how latex in arena and track footing may affect equine respiration; we also explore Multidrug Resistance Mutation (MDR-1) and the use of omeprazole for horses with ulcers. Just for fun, we conduct a celebrity pet match
Listen in…
Guests and Links for Episode 104:
- Link to Sound File for Sight Impaired: Click Here
- Co-Hosts: Tigger Montague from BiostarUS and Pati Pierucci from from Pierucci Dressage
- Link: Omeprazole for Horses with Ulcers: the Good, Bad and the Questionable
- Ask Hedwig Facebook
- Learn more about Whole Foods for Horses and Dogs
Co-host Tigger Montague breaks down the better and lesser-known effects of omeprazole for horses with ulcers:
Omeprazole is capable of reducing hydrochloric acid in the stomach by up to 99%. While this action is beneficial for healing ulcers in the squamous portion, there are ramifications.
- Stomach acid is needed by horses to digest proteins.
- Stomach acid helps create a hostile environment so certain pathogenic bacteria cannot flourish.
- Stomach acid activates pepsin, an enzyme that breaks protein into amino acids.
- The suppression of digestive acids by omeprazole affects key mineral absorption of calcium and magnesium.
- A small digestibility trial by Kentucky Equine Research showed that two weeks of omeprazole administration decreased calcium digestibility by 20% for calcium carbonate, and 15% for marine-derived (seaweed) calcium.
- Blocking stomach acid for a period of time can cause the body to increase production of stomach acid after omeprazole treatment. This can lead to heartburn and dyspepsia which help to form new ulcers.
- A study on omeprazole published in the Journal of Equine Veterinary Science concluded: “Oral administration of omeprazole in healthy equines interfered with the metabolism of digestive biomarkers of lipid, mineral and protein metabolism, although the animals were treated for a maximum of 11 days. Horses treated with a proton-pump inhibitor need to be evaluated regularly to avoid significant modification in their metabolic parameters.”
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